Archive for February, 2007

Fast-slow dynamics

Posted in Physics 1 year, 11 months ago

In my non-linear physics class, we are covering topics that I find very interesting: Fast-slow dynamics.

fast-slow.jpg

Consider the system of coupled differential equations above. If the parameter r is extremely small, the equations exhibit two time-scales. From the perspective of the fast equation, the slow equation is almost constant and from the perspective of the slow equation, the fast equation has already reached steady-state. Thus, by appropriately re-scaling time, you can make approximations about the final behavior of the system. I’m still trying to understand the rigorous mathematical analysis that has gone into these equations. If you want to learn more about this re-scaling trick: search for “adiabatic elimination” and “center manifold.”

These techniques are often used in the field of weather prediction. You have dynamics that can act either locally or globally. By making robust approximations, you can get away with weak assumptions about the local effects. This lets you use a bigger timestep that can give you more relevant results.

From my own experience, I can draw parallels to the simulation of chemical systems. In protein simulations, you have solvent effects that are high frequency actions. This forces you to use a small timestep. Some concrete numbers: water molecules have motions in the picosecond range, while we really are only interested in the motion of the proteins on the nano/micro second range. But the action of the solvent is crucial to the dynamics of the protein, so we really cannot get away with ignoring solvent effects. I wonder if I can use a similar analysis to enable the use of a bigger timestep? Probably not, as somebody would have done this already.

Exhausted

Posted in Physics 1 year, 11 months ago

statmech.jpg

I’m pretty exhausted from the talk/discussion that I led at the MIAL today. I spent a lot of time getting the slides to look right, specially the equations. I did this by keying LaTeX equations into emacs, compiling them and importing the resulting PostScript into the Gimp. I imported them at a resolution of 500, which gave me an image of about 4000×4000 pixels (that should be enough for anyone.) From there I cut the equations and pasted them into Powerpoint. I scaled them down keeping the aspect ratio fixed.

There’s got to be a better way.

WEC’s done

Posted in Activity 1 year, 11 months ago

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WEC was a lot of fun. Let’s just say that most of it was a breeze and I can’t seem to recall anything of note. Our team garnered a lot of interest from companies that deal with voluminous amounts of data. We’ll see where it takes us.

Size does matter. The funniest thing at WEC was the amount of attention our poster attracted. My team-mate Calin got some of the dimensions wrong: instead of 80×60 in centimeters, he asked for inches. As a result, our poster developed its own gravity field!

Adam's shocked

Above you can see my friend Adam finding it difficult to use his vocal chords. Here’s one more: “I’m sorry, I’m not able to hear you above the size of our poster.”